Stanford Eucalypts
Checklist of Current and Historical Plantings
We are currently (2020) revising these checklists. Stay tuned.
Stanford has had in the past one of the most diverse collections of Eucalyptus in California and still has some mature specimens of very rare and unique trees. The following two tables list 134 taxa of Eucalyptus known to have been planted on campus. Ron Bracewell reported 94 species, subspecies, and hybrids growing on campus as of March 1980, including trees at Heliopolis, 3185 Alpine Road, his former radio astronomy research site. A number of species had been already lost in the 1972 freeze.
Ron Bracewell memorial grove and bench
In August 2007 Dr. Matt Ritter provided Herb Fong with 26 trees representing 8 species for planting on campus. All should thrive in local climate conditions. All were raised from seed. Detailed below are the number of individuals, species name, source or provenance if known, and the approximate seed-planting date. For those that were collected from horticultural trees in California, progeny were checked to make sure they lacked any hybrid characteristics. Hybridization of Eucalyptus in cultivation is rare in general.
In February 2008, the young trees were installed in an area south of the vernal pond on Lasuen Street. Jean Lane honored Ron with the donation of a bench, which overlooks the pond. The trees were plotted on Grounds Services young specimen tree inventory map and were being monitored monthly.
- 4 E. grandis, Sheffield seeds Australia, 10/2006
- 4 E. crenulata, from seed collected from the only tree in California on the UCSB campus, 9/9/2006 [this species is endangered in the wild and very rare in California]
- 2 E. goniocalyx, from seed collected from a tree in Los Osos on Inyo Drive, 4/13/2006
- 4 E. punctata, from seed collected from a tree in the Vasona Lake Max Watson Grove (MR#80), June 2006
- 3 E. creba, from seed collected from a tree on the Stanford campus on the intersection of Palm Drive and Arboretum Rd., 5 yards off Palm Drive, June 2006
- 3 E. nitens, Sheffield seeds Australia, 10/2006
- 3 E. neglecta, from seed collected from a tree in the Max Watson grove at the U.C. Santa Cruz arboretum, November 2006
- 2 E. blakelyi, from seed collected from a tree at 3185 Alpine Road originally planted by Ron Bracewell, June 2006
Bibliography of Stanford Eucalypts
- Bracewell, Ronald. 1971. California Report on Eucalyptus.
- Bracewell, Ronald. 2003. Eucalyptus Notes.
- Bracewell, Ronald. 1980. Eucalyptus Test Plantings that survived the December, 1972 freeze.
- Bracewell, Ronald. 2000. Eucalyptus Tour. Prepared for American Society of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta (AABGA) by Ron Bracewell, 13 October 2000.
- Bracewell, Ronald. 1970. Heliopolis (3185 Alpine Rd.) Planting Map, 1 in 1200, 23 July 1970. 1 map sheet.
- Bracewell, Ronald. 1970–2006. Heliopolis (3185 Alpine Rd.) Planting map and list. Ron Bracewell’s tree location map and planting and survival record of Eucalypts planted at his research site. 1970. Rev. 31 Jan. 2001; Rev. 2006.
- Douglas, Thomas H. 1889–1991. Daily Journals. SC 195, SUA.
- Friedman, Roberta. 1988. Strangers in Our Midst. Pacific Discovery Summer: 24–30. Author quotes Ron Bracewell.
- Rawlings, John. 2007. Eucalyptus checklist.
- Rawlings, John. 2008. Eucalyptus Dreams bike tour.
- Ritter, Matt. 2006. List of species growing (or grown at one time) in California.
- Ritter, Matt. May, 2006. Stanford Eucalyptus Report.
Eucalypts in California
- Cooper, Ellwood. 1876. Forest Culture and Eucalyptus Trees. Cubery.
- Dockter, Dave, et al. 1964–2005. Max Watson’s Vasona Eucalyptus Grove.
- Dahlsten, D.L. et al. 2005. Imported parasitic wasp helps control red gum psyllid.
- Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve. Coastal Training Program; California Invasive Plant Council. June 3, 2004. Ecology and Impacts of Blue Gum Eucalyptus in Coastal California.
- Friedman, Roberta. 1988. Strangers in Our Midst. Pacific Discovery Summer: 24–30.
- Kinney, Abbot. 1895. Eucalyptus. B. R. Baumgardt. “No forests, no farms.”
- Ritter, M. 2006. List of species growing (or grown at one time) in California.
- Ritter, M and Jenn Yost. 2009. Diversity, Reproduction, and Potential for Invasiveness of Eucalyptus in California . Madroño. Vol. 56, No. 3: 155–167.
- Santos, Robert L. 1997. The Eucalypts of California: Seeds of Good or Seeds of Evil? Alley-Cass Publications.
- Simmons, Walt. 1998. Familiar Strangers. Salmo Gardneri Publications.
- Suddjian, David. 2004. Birds and Eucalyptus on the Central California Coast: A Love – Hate Relationship. David L. Suddjian Biological Consulting Services. A paper presented at Ecology and Impacts of Blue Gum Eucalyptus in Coastal California, June 3, 2004.
- Tyrrell, Ian. 2001. Peripheral Visions: Californian-Australian Environmental Contacts, c. 1850s–1910. In McNeill, JR, ed. Environmental History in the Pacific World. Ashgate.
- Tyrrell, Ian. 1999. True gardens of the gods: Californian-Australian environmental reform, 1860–1930. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Walther, E. 1928. A key to the species of Eucalyptus in California. Proceedings
of the California Academy of Sciences XVII: 67–87.
Eucalypts Present 5/06–12/06
Key to tables:
* = Thomas Douglas reported planted this species in the Arboretum 1888–1891
+ = Known only from 3185 Alpine Rd
(number) = height in feet as of 1980
MR = Verified by Dr. Matt Ritter
| Present 01/31/01 | Present 5/06–12/06 | AABGA tour | Survived 1972 freeze, 3185 Alpine Rd. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acaciiformis | YES+ [unnum.-NW] | YES+/MR | y (20) | |
| aggregata | YES | YES/MR | y (40) | |
| albens | YES [lost before 5/03] | ? —may be stump sprouting | y | |
| albida | YES+ [nnn-NW] | YES+/MR | ||
| blakelyi | YES+ [258-NW] | YES+/MR | ||
| botryoides | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| bridgesiana | YES | YES/MR | y (20) | |
| caesia | YES+ [169-NE] | ? | y (5) | |
| camaldulensis | YES * | YES/MR | y | y (30) |
| cinerea | YES | YES | y | y (10) |
| citriodora | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| cladocalyx | YES * | YES/MR | y (25) | |
| conferruminata | YES | YES/MR | ||
| cornuta | YES | NO | y | |
| crebra | YES | YES/MR | ||
| crenulata | 4 trees, planted 2/11/2008. UCSB Seed | Bracewell grove near vernal pool in Arboretum off Lasuen | ||
| cypellocarpa | YES+ [2019-NW] | ? | y (30) | |
| diversicolor | YES | YES | ||
| dundasii | YES | YES/MR | ||
| dwyeri | YES [but lost before 5/05] | NO | y | |
| erythronema | YES | YES/MR | ||
| ficifolia | YES | YES | y (7) | |
| globulus | YES | YES | y (50) | |
| g. var compacta | YES | |||
| goniocalyx | YES | YES/MR | ||
| grandis | 4 trees, planted 2/11/2008. Sheffield Seeds Australia | Bracewell grove near vernal pool in Arboretum off Lasuen | ||
| gunnii | YES | YES/MR | y (35) | |
| intertexta | YES | YES/MR | ||
| kruseana | YES | YES/MR | ||
| lehmannii | YES | YES/MR | ||
| leucoxylon | YES | YES/MR | y | y (35) |
| linearis (pulchella) | YES | YES/MR | y (30) | |
| loxophleba | YES+ [230-NW] | ? | ||
| macrandra | YES | YES/MR | y | y (15) |
| mannifera (maculosa) | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| megacornuta | YES | YES/MR | ||
| melliodora | YES | YES/MR | y (25) | |
| morrisbyi | YES+ [148,166,168-NE] | ? | y (25) | |
| neglecta | 3 trees, planted 2/11/2008. | Ron Bracewell grove near vernal pool in Arboretum off Lasuen | ||
| nicholii | YES | YES/MR | y (30) | |
| nitens | 3 trees, planted 2/11/2008. Sheffield Seeds Australia | Ron Bracewell grove near vernal pool in Arboretum off Lasuen | ||
| ochrophloia | YES+ [2017-NW; 311-SW] | ? | y (15) | |
| oleosa | YES | YES/MR | ||
| paniculata | YES | YES/MR | ||
| parvula (parviflora) | YES | YES/MR | y (30) | |
| patens | YES | YES | ||
| pauciflora | YES+ [2016-NW: 1014-NE] | ? | y (25) | |
| pellita | YES | YES/MR | y (20) | |
| platypus | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| polyanthemos | YES * | YES/MR | y | y (20) |
| pulchella | YES | YES/MR | y (30) | |
| pulverulenta | YES | YES/MR | y | y (15) |
| punctata | YES | YES/MR | ||
| redunca | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| resinifera | YES | YES/MR | ||
| robusta | YES | YES/MR | y (20) | |
| rudis | YES | YES/MR | ||
| salubris | YES | YES/MR | ||
| sideroxylon | YES | YES/MR | y | |
| squamosa | YES+ [279-NW] | ? | y (30) | |
| stellulata | YES+ [279;2013-NW] [424,425-SE] | ? | y (20) | |
| urnigera | YES+ [1090-NE] | ? | y (30) | |
| viminalis | YES * | YES/MR | y (30) | |
| viridis | YES | YES/MR |
Eucalyptus Lost
| present 9/2004 | AABGA tour | Survived 1972 freeze, 3185 Alpine Rd. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| albens | NO [lost before 5/03] | y | y |
| alpina | NO+ | ||
| amygdalina | NO+ | ||
| amplifolia | NO+ | y (20) | |
| angophoroides | NO+ | y (25) | |
| angulosa | NO+ | ||
| annulata | NO+ | ||
| astringens | NO+ | ||
| burdettiana | NO+ | y (25) | |
| burracoppinensis | NO+ | ||
| calycogona | NO+ | y (5) | |
| campanulata | NO+ | ||
| clelandii | NO+ | ||
| coccifera | NO+ | ||
| compacta | NO | ||
| conglobata | NO+ | ||
| cornuta | YES [lost before 5/05] | y | |
| cosmophylla | NO+ | y (10) | |
| cypellocarpa | NO+ [2019-NW] | y | |
| dalrympleana | NO+ | ||
| desmondensis | NO+ | ||
| dielsii | NO+ | ||
| diptera | NO+ | y (5) | |
| dwyeri | YES [but lost before 5/05] | y | |
| ebanoensis | NO+ | ||
| eremophila | NO+ | ||
| erythrandra | NO+ | ||
| erythrocorys | NO+ | ||
| eugenioides | NO+ | ||
| eximia | NO+ | ||
| exserta | NO+ | ||
| flocktoniae | NO+ | ||
| forrestiana | NO+ | ||
| froggattii | NO+ | y (20) | |
| gillii | NO+ | ||
| globoidea | NO+ | ||
| gomphocephala | NO * + | y (15) | |
| grandis | NO+ | ||
| grossa | NO+ | ||
| gummifera | NO+ | ||
| kingsmillii | NO+ | y (5) | |
| kitsoniana | NO+ | y (25) | |
| laeliae | NO | ||
| lansdowneana | NO+ | y (25) | |
| ligistrina | NO+ | ||
| macarthurii | ? | ||
| macrocarpa | NO+ | ||
| maculata | ? | y (10) | |
| maidenii | NO+ | ||
| microcarpa | NO+ | y (7) | |
| niphophila | NO+ | y (10) | |
| nortonii | NO+ | y (18) | |
| nutans | NO+ | ||
| obliqua * | NO | ||
| occidentalis | NO+ | y (20) | |
| ovata | NO+ | ||
| oxymitra | NO+ | ||
| pauciflora | ?+ [2016-NW: 1014-NE] | y (25) | |
| perriniana | NO+ | ||
| preissiana | NO+ | ||
| pruinosa | NO+ | ||
| pyriformis | NO+ | ||
| racemosa | NO+ | y (12) | |
| saligna | NO+ | ||
| salmonophloia | NO+ | ||
| sepulcralis | NO+ | ||
| similis | NO+ | ||
| spathulata | NO+ | ||
| stricklandii | NO+ | y (12) | |
| stowardii | NO+ | ||
| tetraptera | NO+ | ||
| tinghaensis | NO+ | y (8) | |
| torquata | NO+ | ||
| torwood | NO+ | ||
| uncinata | NO+ | ||
| woodwardii | NO+ |
