Species Lost
This is a preliminary checklist of species lost from the central campus and arboretum area. The Source column indicates which sources had noted the species. (The 2024 update includes specimens noted in the faculty residential area when determining species status.)
Species to watch, i.e. species very rare on campus, are also noted. Sometimes campus lost a species but regained it years later; these cases are also noted.
- The checklist was created 28 May 2003 by John Rawlings, using the various sources noted in the Source legend below.
- The checklist was updated 28 July 2024 by Sairus Patel. The status of the species was noted by the colored indicators. TOS24 was added as a source reference in the legend. The latest accepted scientific names of some plants were noted. No additional plants were added to the list, however. For example, the last Picea orientalis specimen on campus was removed in early 2024, but since the species did not appear in historical sources used, it is not mentioned on this list.
Species status legend:
As of July 2024 survey (TOS24):
π΄ = Lost.
π = To watch or rare (1 or 2 specimens).
π’ = Had been indicated as lost or rare but has been replanted or found (3 or more specimens).
Source legend:
AW38 = Wilson, Albert. 1938. Distinctive Trees, Shrubs, and Vines in the Gardens
of the San Francisco Peninsula. PDF available.
GGG09 = Dudley, William. 1909. The Gymnosperms Growing on the Grounds of Stanford
University.
GGG13 = Abrams, L.R. 1913. The Gymnosperms
Growing on the Grounds of Stanford University. Stanford Univ. Publications.
Univ. Series, vol. 11 (Dudley Memorial Volume). Revision of Prof. Dudley’s
1909 checklist.
GGG50s = 195? The Gymnosperms Growing
on the Grounds of Stanford University. Revision of nomenclature in Prof.
Abrams’ 1913 edition, after Bailey, 1949.
FA37 = Planting Guide Laurence Frost Memorial Amphitheatre. 1937.
FA56 = MacDonald, W. M. 1956. A
Preliminary Check List of the Cultivated Woody Plants of Frost Amphitheater,
Stanford University.
IQ55 = MacDonald, W. M. 1955. Check
List of the Trees and Shrubs of the Inner Quad.
RB73 = Bracewell, Ron. 1973. Trees on the Stanford Campus: an invitation to
contribute.
RB84 = Bracewell, Ron. 1984. Trees on the Stanford Campus.
RB03 = Bracewell, Ron. 2005. Trees of Stanford and Environs. Stanford:
Stanford Historical Society.
SSHT77 = Parker, William. 1977. Some
Stanford Heritage Trees. Updated by Karen Stidd, Arborist, Carol Sweetapple,
Horticulturalist, October, 2001.
THD = Thomas H. Douglas. 1889–1891. Daily Journal. Archives SC 195. THD in the
notes column indicates species was either propagated in the nursery or transplanted
from the Stanford residence.
TOS84 = Bartholomew, Karen. 1984. From
avocados to zelkovas: A sampler of Stanford trees. Campus Report, Nov.
14.
TOS24 = Patel, Sairus survey of July 2024; also recorded in the Trees of Stanford website (trees.stanford.edu).
WHTW77 = Wilbur
Hall Tree Walk, May, 1977.
Species | Source | Notes |
---|---|---|
π΄ Abies balsamea | RB73, RB84 | No location provided |
π΄ Abies cephalonica | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Abies firma | GGG50s | syn. A. momi |
π΄ Abies grandis | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Abies nordmanniana | GGG09, GGG13, FA37, FA56, GGG50s | |
π΄ Abies numidica | GGG50s | |
π΄ Acacia armata | RB73, RB84 | |
π’ Acacia cultriformis | RB73, RB84, TOS24 | TOS24 note: Indicated as lost in 2003 survey. It reappeared in 2020 at EVGR, in abundance. |
π΄ Acacia pravissima | RB73, RB84 | |
π΄ Acacia verticillata | RB73, RB84 | |
π΄ Acer circinatum | FA56, RB84 | Fallen Leaf Lake; no longer known on campus |
π΄ Acer ginnala | FA56, RB03 | Indicated as lost in 2003 survey. Replanted in 2004 in green belt off Junipero Serra Blvd, 150 yards N. of Stanford Ave; 6 trees (RB03). Noted as lost again in TOS24. |
π΄ Acer pseudoplatanus | RB73, RB84, RB03 | 2003 survey note: Watch, drought stress. TOS24 note: Locations in RB03 (north of Frost near Lasuen) are likely the pair of Acer saccharum at that spot. Thus this species is considered lost. |
π΄ Aesculus octandra | RB03, RB84 | 2003 survey note: Transplanted, doing poorly. TOS24 note: Lost when Bing Concert Hall was constructed. |
π΄ Agathis dammara | GGG13, GGG50s, SSHT77 | Planted 1910, Prof. Durand’s garden, 634 Mayfield Ave. Syn. A. alba, A. loranthifolia. |
π Alectryon excelsus | RB73, SSHT77, RB84, RB03, TOS24 | 2003 survey notes: New planting 2003 (in the corner
between the fronts of Durand and Skilling, to the right of the Durand
steps, to the left of the Skilling patio) removed in error during a
building project. Planting by D.S. Jordan near Serra House in 1893 was
lost before 2000 because of road realignment. TOS24 note: Two specimens do exist. |
π΄ Amorphophallus rivierei | AW38 | Devil’s Tongue, old Stanford Residence |
π΄ Aralia spinosa | AW38 | 538 Mayfield |
π΄ Araucaria angustifolia | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | |
π’ Araucaria heterophylla | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s, TOS24 | 2003 survey note: Currently only known as potted
plant in Green Library, and two in outdoor planters, Wilbur Hall. TOS24 note: 3 trees are in the ground; see website. |
Arctostaphylos stanfordiana | ||
π΄ Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. crustacea (Arctostaphylos crustacea) | THD propagated from seed and planted on university grounds. Abundant in wild at Jasper Ridge. | |
π Azara microphylla | RB84, TOS24 | TOS24 note: campus specimens have come and gone. One remains at Hoover House. |
π΄ Callitris sp. | RB84 | |
π΄ Carnegia gigantea | photographs | original planting in Arizona Garden |
π΄ Castanea dentata | FA56 | |
π΄ Cephalotaxus fortunei | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Cephalotaxus harringtonia | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Chamaecyparis pisifera | FA37, FA56 | |
π΄ Chamaecyparis pisifera βPlumosaβ | FA37, FA56 | |
π Chionanthus virginicus | SSHT77, RB84, TOS24 | RB03 noted a Quarry Road locationas landscaped away (659 Salvatierra Street backyard location is in dispute, since as of 2024 there is a C. retusus at that spot). Thus considered lost as of 2003 survey. However in 2024 a specimen was planted in the Thomas Church courtyard (TOS24). |
π΄ Crinodendron patagua | RB73, RB84 | |
π΄ Cunninghamia lanceolata | SSHT77 | |
π΄ Cupressus goveniana | THD, GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | THD |
π Cupressus guadalupensis | FA56 | |
π΄ Cupressus macnabiana | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Daphniphyllum macropodum | THD | |
π Diospyros virginiana | FA56, RB03, TOS24 | Several old trees in creek corridor are down to one, which is also rapidly declining (TOS24). |
π’ Dracaena draco | THD, AW38, RB73, RB84, TOS24 | AW includes photo (p. 89) of a dragon tree in outer NE circle of the Inner Quad, which had died prior to 1938. THD had transplanted a number of dragon trees from the Stanford residence to university grounds 1889β1891. A 3-foot tall specimen has been recently planted in the Arizona Garden (Fall 2003). 3 were planted in the Papua New Guinea Sculpture Garden in 2021. |
Dracaena sp. | IQ55 | probably same individuals reported as D. draco. THD |
π΄ Elaeagnus angustifolia | FA56 | |
Eucalypus Checklist | ||
π΄ Fagus grandifolia | FA37 | |
π΄ Firmiana simplex | Olmsted 1891 Planting Plan | syn. Sterculia platanifolia |
π Fouquieria columnaris | observation 2003, TOS24 | At risk in freezing weather. Transplanted in Arizona Garden in 2000, 2004. One stands today (TOS24). |
π’ Hakea drupacea (syn. H. suaveolens) | RB84, TOS24 | 2003 survey note: Tall specimens were growing at 505 [?] Lasuen
Mall on the north side and there was a row on Escondido Rd west of Campus
Drive. A row on Campus Drive median opposite Maples has been discovered (TOS24). |
π΄ Hakea laurina | RB84, RB03, AW38 | 2003 survey note: Several mature trees earlier lost, probably
too cold. See on the west side of Raimundo Rd behind 783 Tolman. None found at Raimundo location (TOS24). |
π’ Hymenosporum flavum | WHTW77, RB73, RB84, TOS24 | 2003 survey notes: In 2002 Grounds planted Hymensporum
at the new Humanties Center but both specimens died, and they didn’t
have a good source for healthy trees. 557 Mayfield Ave specimen found; other have been planted since (TOS24). |
Juniperus species | See the Arizona Garden/Mausoleum Area checklist | |
π΄ Kalopanax septemlobus subsp. septemlobus | SSHT77 | SSHT77 calls this Acanthopanax ricinifolius, syn. Kalopanax pictus var.
Maximowiczii. 2003 survey note: There is an unhappy Kalopanax septemlobus in a planter at Grounds office (not found in 2024 survey). |
π΄ Laburnum anagyroides | FA37, FA56 | |
π΄ Magnolia virginiana | FA56 | Replanted spring 2003; see Green Library and Law tree maps. Species is lost (TOS24). |
π΄ Michelia figo | FA56, RB03 | 2003 note: Endangered, one tree remains (see Green Library tree map); included in Olmsted’s 1891 planting plan (syn. Magnolia fuscata). Spring 2005: remaining plant had been removed; species is lost. |
π΄ Myrsine australis | All Inner Quad list before 1997 (as Suttonia australis). | |
π’ Notholithocarpus densiflorus (syn. Lithocarpus densiflorus) | RB73, RB84, TOS24 | 2003 survey noted as lost. Welch Road specimens discovered (TOS24). |
π Parkinsonia aculeata | RB73, RB84, TOS24 | 2003 survey noted as lost. One found in the Arizona Garden (TOS24). |
π΄ Phellodendron amurense | FA56 | |
π΄ Picea mariana | THD | THD |
π΄ Picea sitchensis | THD, GGG13, GGG50s | THD |
π΄ Picea smithiana | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s, SSHT77, TOS84 | |
π΄ Picea torana | FA37 | |
π΄ Pinus banksiana | THD | THD |
π΄ Pinus cembra | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Pinus contorta ssp. murrayana | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s, RB84 | Fallen Leaf Lake; no longer known on campus |
π΄ Pinus edulis | GGG13, GGG50s, RB03 | Endangered |
π Pinus jeffreyi | GGG13, GGG50s, RB73, RB84, RB03 | One tree on campus |
π΄ Pinus lambertiana | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Pinus monticola | THD, GGG13, GGG50s | THD |
π΄ Pinus nigra ssp. laricio | THD | THD |
π Pinus patula | RB73, RB03, RB84 | One tree found in residential area |
π΄ Pinus pinaster | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s | THD |
π΄ Pinus pityusa | GGG50s | Pinus halepensis var. pityusa Stevens. |
π Pinus ponderosa | THD, GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s, RB73, RB84, RB03 | 2003 survey note: Endangered, single tree in Arboretum.
THD. Two young trees in Lathrop Park, bearing cones. 2024 survey note: Arboretum tree at the precise location in RB03 isnβt present. There is a P. canariensis about a 100 feet northwest of the reported location, however, which at least a couple of people have mistaken for a Ponderosa pine at first glance. |
π΄ Pinus quadrifolia | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Pinus strobus | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π Pinus sylvestris | THD, GGG09, GGG13, FA37, FA56. GGG50s, RB73, RB84 | THD. Two young trees in disturbed grassland at Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve. |
π΄ Pinus wallichiana | THD, GGG13, GGG50s | syn. P. excelsa. THD |
π΄ Pistacia vera | THD, FA56 | THD |
π΄ Pittosporum phillyreoides | WHTW77 | |
π΄ Platanus occidentalis | FA56 | |
π΄ Platanus orientalis | FA37, RB84 | |
π Neltuma glandulosa (syn. Prosopis glandulosa) | 2002 observation | One tree, preserved during Carnegie Institute expansion, 2003 |
π΄ Prunus campanulata | FA56 | |
π΄ Prunus pseudocerasus | FA37 | |
π΄ Quercus chrysolepsis | RB73, RB84 | One reported by RB84 NW of Olm Chemistry was removed, as reported in RB03. Jasper Ridgeβs specimens are now considered Quercus palmeri (see Oakmead Herbarium Vascular Plant List). |
π΄ Quercus garryana | FA56 | |
π΄ Quercus imbricaria | FA56 | |
π΄ Quercus nigra | FA56 | See, however, the Quercus nigra hybrids on campus. |
π΄ Sambucus callicarpa | RB73, RB84 | |
π΄ Sciadopitys verticillata | GGG13, GGG50s | |
π΄ Sorbus aucuparia | FA37 | |
π Taxodium distichum | GGG09, GGG13, AW38, RB73, TOS84 | Angel of Grief specimen removed sometime 1984β2003. Two noble specimens discovered on campus in 2023, however. |
π΄ Taxodium mucronatum | GGG09, GGG13, AW38 | 2003 survey note: Arboretum tree lost; doubtful report of individual in residential area, RB03. Considered by some to be T. distichum var. mexicanum (TOS24). |
π΄ Thujopsis dolobrata | GGG13, FA37, AW38, FA56 | |
π΄ Thujopsis dolobrata ‘Variegata’ | GGG13 | Kingscote Gardens Apts |
π΄ Tilia tomentosa | FA56 | Several βSterlingβ are in Palo Alto along the California Ave business district, for example, planted 2009. |
π΄ Torreya californica | GGG09, GGG13, GGG50s, SSHT77, TOS84, RB73, RB84 | |
π΄ Ulmus americana | RB73, RB84, Elm location map Maps & Records Record Group ML0146. | All the remaing large-leaved elms are threatened. |
π΄ Ulmus glabra | RB73, RB84, Elm location map Maps & Records Record Group ML0146. | All the remaing large-leaved elms are threatened. |
π’ Ulmus minor | RB73, RB84, Elm location map Maps & Records Record Group ML0146. | 2003 survey note: All the remaing large-leaved elms are threatened. Several are along Salvatierra St; see clonal colonies on campus and Jasper Ridge as well (TOS24). |
π΄ Viburnum suspensum | ||
π’ Vitex agnus-castus | Olmsted 1891 Planting Plan | Two at Stern Hall between Larkin West and Donner. One at 683 Alvarado Row (Coronado Ave side)/ |
π΄ Vitex negundo | AW38 | Arboretum, 8 feet high, est. 15 years old |
π΄ Yucca brevifolia | AW38 | AW38 reported 2 Stanford specimens: Arizona Garden (8 feet high, est 35 years old), another near creek bank, Stanford Convalescent Home. |